“As a sculptor I have always done a lot of drawings, technical ones out of practical necessity and free ones for joy and pleasure of the immediacy of expression they offer. The need to make more out of the medium drawing has, over time, led me to cut into the drawings in order to gain a sense of space and make the drawing come into life.
In this way I made my first reliefs that were initially very hermetic volumes which possessed strongly pictorial qualities. I have always been fascinated by their dual function as image and object. The deliberate positioning of the relief image on the wall then prompted me to work with side-specific installations to integrate the respective architectural situation into my artistic concept."
- Andreas Kocks
What kind of act is it to cut through a surface? Potentially savage, vicious and even violent, it could also be a kind of surgery or suture – a sign of healing and reparation to come. A cut is the way we speak of discharging someone – we cut them out or cut them deeply – a social metaphor based on a knife’s sharp line – the knife’s social sharpness that ruthlessly stabs in the back. But a cut is also a break, a release, a change, a sudden movement that is transformative - metamorphasizing from one state to another, the cut that stitches time and images in movies – the cut that binds by being the cut that releases and frees. The difference that is the remove of courage. But always the edge is central, the edge of one thing and the space that inhabits the difference between two planes, two levels. It scores, it engraves, it incises, it precises..
In contemporary art, the cut is associated primarily with the aesthetic legacy of Lucio Fontana, Italian artist and texturist par excellence (not textualist mind you). Fontana’s constant and inventive work stabs, punctures, slices and dices in its vivid attack on the modernist picture plane (and 1949 has been called the “year of the cut”, a moment of highlighting the torn, the ripped and the deliberately pierced in painting and collage). After Hiroshima, no surface capable of containing the poetry to conflate Adorno and the disillusioned European artists of that moment. But, like other avant-garde methodologies and politically aware art, its lessons are, today, played out with more nuance and less severity in their positioning.
Andreas Kocks understands these lessons from recent history and enhances both their extreme physicality and their metaphoric potential. He too cuts and marks deeply into a surface but his chosen medium is somewhat pliant, not as resistant as Fontana’s deliberately obdurate faces. Having abandoned the weight (the gravitas) of sculpture (steel, bronze, lead, cement), Kocks took to paper, the substance which sits between staid material and full elasticity – the stuff that artists return to again and again as though it is an ur substance of alchemy whether they be post-modernists or reactionaries. Together with the full exploration of the dimensional space in which his works reside, he carefully constructs a dialogue which is outside of outside of sculpture, outside of drawing and outside of time (or at least the historical time of style). This set of methods of abandoning something (a medium for instance) is the cut he performs before cutting into and through the passive, almost neutral manuscript and the benign spaces it occupies.. Incising, engraving in space, layering through the peel of the skin, Kocks manufactures an explosive image. The contradiction is observable. A careful methodology – a caring methodology even – the slowly emerging skeins are somehow now full of energy – they give off a palpable sense of movement and direction. They are optical maelstroms on the wall, on the ceiling, on the floor. Sweeping broadly away from the viewer and around at the same time, the work strangely accomplishes much more than its simple techniques would seem to promise.
I think for me what is the most improbable, and thus enjoyable and provocative, is that the actual works – made of simple cut lines and graceful negative spaces in white or black – are so emotional. They burst with a barely constrained and refined unconscious jolt. For me, Andreas Koks has somehow, in this weird and unexpected act of representation, unleashed from a history which began as resistant or even antagonistic, found a place where power can be unearthed without threat, where violence can be contemplative, where ferocious acts can be redemptive and where an image might tender the hope its process of creation offers.
Bruce W. Ferguson
New York, March 27th, 2007
Andreas Kocks | |
born 1960 in Oberhausen | |
1980 studies at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf with Norbert Kricke, Ulrich Rückriem und Erich Reusch | |
1987 BFA in Integration of Fine Art and Architecture, Kunstakademie Düsseldorf | |
1989 MFA in Sculpture, Kunstakademie Düsseldorf | |
1998-2006 lives and works in New York | |
2010/11 Lecturing Artist at SCAD, Savannah College of Art and Design, Lacoste, France, Atlanta, Savannah, GA, USA | |
lives and works in Königsdorf | |
Solo exhitbions since 2000 (selection) | |
2023 | Der Schaum dieser Tage, Galerie Fenna Wehlau, Munich |
2022 | Real Ghosts, Winston Wächter Fine Art, Seattly WA. |
2021 | Heavy Metal, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York |
2020 | We were talking about the space between us all…, Galerie Martin Kudlek, Köln |
2019 | Solid Ether, Winston Wächter Fine Art, Seattle, WA |
2017 | Im Dickicht der Stätten, Sebastian Fath Contemporary, Mannheim |
Places, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York | |
2015 | The First Round, Winston Wächter Fine Art, Seattle, WA |
2014 | The Singles Collections, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York |
Galerie Wuensch, Linz | |
2013 | To Be Continued, Neue Werkstätten, München |
2012 | in the loop, Städtische Galerie im Kornhaus, Kirchheim unter Teck |
2011 | re:paint, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York |
Momentary Suspension, Pei Ling Chan Gallery, Savannah College of Art and Design, Savannah, GA | |
2010 | Scattered, Sebastian Fath Contemporary, Mannheim |
Momentary Suspension, Trois Gallery, Savannah College of Art and Design, Atlanta, GA | |
The Perfect Splash, Galerie Pfriem, Savannah College of Art and Design, Lacoste, FR | |
2009 | Current Events, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York |
Eleven Works, Galerie Florian Walch, München | |
Der Ort und sein Geschehen, Neue Galerie, Dachau | |
2008 | Paperworks, Neue Werkstätten, München |
The Making of Paperworks, Künstlerhaus am Lenbachplatz, München | |
2007 | Cannonball, Jeannie Freilich Fine Art, New York |
2005 | INstallation, Papermuseum Lenningen |
1999 | Präsenz und Zurückhaltung, Diözesan Museum, Limburg |
group exhibitions since 2000 (selection) | |
2024 | vielschichtig, Galerie Fenna Wehlau, München |
art Karlsruhe, Galerie Fenna Wehlau | |
2023 | small is big, Galerie Fenna Wehlau, München |
POSITIONS Berlin Art, Galerie Fenna Wehlau | |
2022 | Accrochage, Sebastian Fath Contemporary, Mannheim |
2021 | Zbrika – Die Sammlung – The Collection Wuensch, Muzej-Museo Lapidarium & Galerija Rigo, Nowigrad-Cittanova |
SCHWARZ/WEIß. Zeitgenössische Papierschnitte, Neue Galerie Dachau | |
25th Anniversary Exhibition, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York | |
2020 | Cut Up, Winston Wächter Fine Art, Seattle, WA |
2019 | UNTITLED Art Fair, Miami Beach, Winston Wächter Fine Art |
Silhouettes and Shadows, Kerava Art Museum, FIN | |
2018 | Schnittstelle Cut-Out trifft Schattenriss, Museum August Macke Hause, Bonn |
White, Sebastian Fath Contemporary, Mannheim | |
kunstBUCHaktion, Modo Verlag, Freiburg | |
2017 | ART.NOW.2017, Hearst Tower Galleries, New York |
Art Cologne, Galerie Thomas, Köln | |
paper positions munich, Galerie Thomas, München | |
2016 | Walking the Line, Galerie Martin Kudlek, Köln |
Splotch, Sperone Westwater Gallery, New York, NY | |
Splotch, Lesley Heller Workspace Gallery, New York | |
2015 | Art on Paper Fair, Winston Wächter Fine Art, New York |
Die Heiterkeit der Seele, Galerie König, Hanau | |
reliefreduktiv, QuadrART, Dornbirn, Österreich | |
ART Karlsruhe, Galerie Linde Hollinger, Karlsruhe | |
reliefreduktiv, SNO, Sydney, Australien | |
2014 | Weiss Inspiriert, Galerie Linde Hollinger, Ladenburg |
reliefdeduktiv, Kunstverein, Speyer | |
Final Cut, Horst-Janssen-Museum, Oldenburg | |
2013 | Art Cologne, Galerie Thomas, Köln |
Habseligkeiten, Archäologische Sammlung, München | |
The First Cut, The SeaCity Museum, Southhampton, England | |
Djanology Art Gallery, Nottingham, England | |
2012 | 2D/3D, Reliefs in der reducktiven Kunst, Kunstverein Marburg |
reliefreduktiv, Künstlerverein Walkmühle, Wiesbaden | |
ART Karlsruhe, Galerie Kränzl, Gaienhofen-Horn | |
Kunst und Religion-Stille Zeichen, Kunstverein Villa Streccius, Landau | |
Paperwork: Material and Metamorpohose, Crampedon Center of Art, L’lsle-Sur-La-Sorgue, FR | |
The First Cut, Manchester Art Gallery, Manchester, England | |
2011 | ART Karlsruhe, Galerie Kränzl, Gaienhofen-Horn |
Im Blütenschimmer, Galerie Kränzl, Gaienhofen-Horn | |
2010 | KapuzinNeue Münchner Malerei, Galerie Vogdt, München |
Position 1, Galerie Bob Gysin, Zurich, Switzerland | |
Auf: Bruch, Museum Biedermann, Donaueschingen | |
LichtSchatten, Sebastian Fath Contemporary, Mannheim | |
2009 | Slash: Paper under The Knife, Museum of Art and Design, New York |
2008 | On/Off Paper, Galerie K4, München |
2007 | Galerie Kränzl, Göppingen |
9, Jeannie Freilich Fine Art, New York | |
In The Beginning..., DG-Deutsche Gesellschaft für Christliche Kunst, München | |
2006 | Galerie Gisele Linder, Basel, Switzerland |
Cut It Out, The Roger Smith Gallery, New York | |
ART Basel, Galerie Gisele Linder, Basel, Switzerland | |
100 Artist - 100 Watercolors, Jeannie Freilich Fine Art, New York | |
White, Anya Tish Gallery, Houston, TX | |
2005 | Sculpture, Haus der Kunst, München |
Papierkunst, Galerie Kränzl, Göppingen | |
Over the Top- Under the Rug,” Shore Institute of Contemporary Art, Long Branch, NJ | |
Remixed-PaperArt 9, Leopold-Hoesch-Museum, Düren | |
2004 | Große Kunstausstellung, Haus der Kunst, München |
2003 | Fresh: Works on Paper, James Kelly Contemporary, Santa Fe, NM |
2002 | Große Kunstausstellung, Haus der Kunst, München |
2001 | Kunstverein Schenefeld/Hamburg |
2000 | Konrad Bosman Museum, Rees/Kleve |
Zu Gast in der..., Galerie Prisma, Bozen, Italien | |
Public collections | |
Virgin Hotel, Las Vegas, NV | |
MGM, Las Vegas, NV | |
Redwood City, San Francisco, CA | |
Mannheimer Versicherung AG, Mannheim | |
IBM Headquarters, Armonk, NY | |
Meeschaert Group, Paris | |
Daniel & Pamella De Vos Foundation, Grand Rapids, MI | |
Museum für Konkrete Kunst, Ingolstadt | |
Städtische Kunstsammlungen, Rehau/Bayern | |
Museum Schloß Moyland, Kleve | |
Städtische Kunstsammlungen, Aichach/Bayern | |
Bayrische Staatsgemäldesammlungen, München | |
Papiermuseum, Lenningen | |
Maxine and Stuart Frankel Foundation for Art, Michigan, USA | |
awards and prizes | |
2006 | Grant Pollock-Krasner Foundation, New York |
bibliography (2009 and after) | |
2021 | Schiegl, Georg, Nicht von Pappe, in: Süddeutsche Zeitung, 19.05.2021 |
Schatten-Schnitte, in: Münchner Feuilleton, Juli 2021 | |
2013 | Padberg,Martina, Scherenschnitt reloaded, in: Schnittstelle, Cut-out trifft Schattenriss, Museum August Macke Haus, Bonn (cat.) |
Dichter, Claudia, Schnittstelle, Audiobeitrag in: Mosaik,WDR, 06.07.2018 | |
Kliemann, Thomas, Schnittstelle, in: General-Anzeiger Bonn, 09.07.2018 | |
Thiemen, Rolf, Zeichnen mit Messer und Skalpell, in: Rheinische Anzeigenblätter, 25.07.2018 | |
Wirth, Heidrun, Brückenschlag zwischen den Zeiten, in Bonner Rundschau, 24.07.2018 | |
Wirth, Heidrun, August-Macke-Haus erweitert, in: in Rhein-Zeitung, 24.07.2018 | |
Franz, Hans-Dieter, In Bücher kann man nicht nur schreiben, KunstBuchaktion, Modo Verlag, Freiburg | |
2017 | hey, Explosive Meditationen, in: Mannheimer Morgen, 22.11.2017 |
2016 | Jeng, Eileen, Splotch: A Visual Paradox, in: Splotch, Sperone Westwater and Lesley Heller Workspace, New York (cat.) |
Morgan, Robert C., The Structure(s) of Splotch, in: Splotch, Sperone Westwater and Lesley Heller Workspace, New York (cat.) | |
Dafoe, Taylor, ‚Splotch‘ at Sperone Westwater, in: Blouin Artinfo, 22.12.2016 | |
Cohen, Alina, The Art World’s Most Daring – and Fun – Season, in: The New York Times Style Magazine, 28.07.2016 | |
Schütte, Christoph, Offene Türen in Hanau, in: FAZ, 15.01.2016 | |
Im Dialog mit tibetischer Kultur, in: Hanauer Anzeiger, 11.11.2015 | |
Pollinger, Melanie, Schule des Sehens, in: Main Echo, 16./17.05.2015 | |
2014 | Lähnemann, Ingmar, Akkurate Dynamik, in: Final Cut, Horst Janssen Museum, Oldenburg (cat.) |
2013 | Schumann, Frank, Zwischen Herzblut und Beitragskalkulation, in: Mannheimer Morgen, 06.11.2013 |
2012 | Kühne Andreas, Dialog über Jahrtausende, in: Habseligkeiten, Archäologische Staatssammlung München (cat.) |
Mutz Katharina, Alt oder neu?, in: Münchener Merkur, 12/2012 | |
Howes Natasha and Corridan Fiona, The Muse of Paper, in: The First Cut, Art Museums in Manchester, Nottingham, Southampton, (cat.) | |
Space Invaders in: High Touch/Tactile Design and Visual Explorations, Gestalten, Berlin (Hrsg.) | |
Kern Jan Peter, Pssst!, in: Die Rheinpfalz, 27.08.2012 | |
Herold Inge, Stille Zeichen, in: Stille Zeichen, Kunstverein Landau (cat.) | |
Wheatley Paul, Andreas Kocks: paperworks, in: Artima Aktuell (cat.) | |
Bleyl Matthias, Relief und Farbe, Janecke Christian, Darf’s etwas mehr sein? in: reliefreduktiv, Künstlerverein Walkmühle, Wiesbaden, Kunstverein Speyer, QuadrART Dornbirn, Neuer Kunstverein Aschaffenburg (cat.) | |
Lamparth Brigitta, Was zählt ist das Wesentliche, in: Wiesbadener Kurier, 26.04.2012 | |
Peschke Marc, Zwischen zweiter und dritter Dimension, in: FAZ, 27.04.2012 | |
Bauer Kai, Über die Formatgrenzen hinaus, in: Teckbote, 03.04.2012 | |
Cadot Catherine, Quattre Artistes, in : La Provence, 25.02. 2012 | |
2011 | Arning Anja, Kränzl versinkt im Blütenschimmer, in Südkurier 27.07.2011 |
2010 | Harris, Jane, Slash: Paper under the Knife, in: Time Out, New York, Jan.14 2010 |
Neunhoeffer, Gerda, Eingefrorene Zeitmomente, in: Südkurier, 22.6.2010 | |
Warning, Wilhelm, Metamorphose des Raums, in: Auf:bruch- Vier Positionn zeitgenössischer | |
Kunst, Museum Biedermann, Donaueschingen/ Freiburg 2010 | |
hey, Explosionen in der Galerie Fath, in: Mannheimer Morgen, 22.05.2010 | |
2009 | Kuchenbeiser, Bernd, Zeigen und schweigen, in: Andreas Kocks, Der Ort und sein Geschehen, Neue Galerie, Dachau(Cat.) |
McFadden, David Revere, Andreas Kocks, Benign Violence, in: Slash:Paper under the Knife, Museum of Arts and Design, New York (Cat.) | |
Schmidt, Petra und Stattmann, Nicola (Hg.) in Unfolded, Papier in Design, Kunst, Architektur und Industrie, Basel, Boston, Berlin | |
Heise, Rüdiger, Papierene Explosionen, in: Applaus, München, Okt.2009 |